CAT 1999QA Question 42

Basics of TSD/ProportinalityEasy
Passage / Data

Directions: Answer the questions based on the following information.

A road network (shown in the figure below) connects cities A, B, C and D. All road segments are straight lines. D is the mid-point on the road connecting A and C. Roads AB and BC are at right angles to each other with BC shorter than AB. The segment AB is 100 km long.
Ms X and Mr Y leave A at 8.00 a.m., take different routes to city C and reach at the same time. X takes the highway from A to B to C and travels at an average speed of 61.875 kmph. Y takes the direct route AC and travels at 45 kmph on segment AD. Y’s speed on segment DC is 55 kmph.

What is the length of the road segment BD?

Answer & solution

  • A

    50 km

  • 52.5 km

  • C

    55 km

  • D

    Cannot be determined

Solution

In this triangle, AD = DC = BD = 1052 = 52.5 km.
(Note: The best way to solve this question is to treat questions 104 and 105 together. You would figure out that the answer to question 105 has to be half of the answer to question 104, and the only pairs of answer choices that fit into this condition are 105 and 52.5)

CAT 1999 QA Q42: What is the length of the road segment BD? — Solution | TheCATExam