CAT 2000QA Question 19

Simple EquationsEasy
Passage / Data

A, B, C are three numbers. Let

@ (A, B) = average of A and B,

/ (A, B) = product of A and B, and

X (A, B) = the result of dividing A by

Average of A, B and C is given by

Answer & solution

  • A

    @(/(@(/(B, A), 2), C), 3)

  • B

    X(@(/(@(B, A), 3), C), 2)

  • C

    /(@(X(@(B, A), 2), C), 3)

  • /(X(@(/(@(B, A), 2), C), 3), 2)

Solution

We need to find average of A, B and C i.e. (A + B + C)/3

The only operator that can give 3 in the denominator is “X”

Option 1 cannot be the answer, as there is no “X”.

Option 2 also cannot be the answer as X(@(/(@(/(B, A), 2), C), 3), 2) gives 2 in the denominator and not 3.

Similarly option 3 is not the answer.

Hence, option (d) must be the answer.

Option 4:

/ ( X (@ (/ (@ (B, A), 2), C), 3), 2)

=/(x(@(/(A+B2,2),c),3),2)

=/(X(@((A + B), C), 3), 2)

=/(x((A+B+C2),3),2)=/(A+B+C6,2)

=2(A+B+C)6=A+B+C3

Hence, option (d).

CAT 2000 QA Q19: Average of A, B and C is given by — Solution | TheCATExam