CAT 2000QA Question 62

CirclesEasy

Choose 1; if the question can be answered by using one of the statements alone, but cannot be answered using the other statement alone.
Choose 2; if the question can be answered by using either statement alone.
Choose 3; if the question can be answered by using both statements together, but cannot be answered using either statement alone.
Choose 4; if the question cannot be answered even by using both statements together.

O is the centre of two concentric circles. ae is a chord of the outer circle and it intersects the inner circle at point; b and d. c is a point on the chord in between b and d. What is the value of ac/ce?

  1. bc/cd = 1
  2. A third circle intersects the inner circle at b and d and the point c is on the line joining the centres of the third circle and the inner circle.

Answer & solution

Correct answer: 2

  • A

    1

  • 2

  • C

    3

  • D

    4

Solution

From statement A

bc = cd

If c is the midpoint of bd it would also be midpoint of ae because circles are concentric.

∴ ac = ce

∴ The question can be answered using statement A alone.

From Statement B

If c is the point on the line joining the two centres, it has to bisect the chord bd.

∴ c will also bisect the chord ae as the circles are concentric.

∴ ac = ce

∴ The question can be answered using statement B alone also.

Hence, option (b).

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CAT 2000 QA Q62: Choose 1 ; if the question can be answered by using one of the statements alone, but cannot be answered using — Solution | TheCATExam