CAT 2001DILR Question 25

Mixed PracticeEasy
Passage / Data

Answer the following question based on the information given below.

The questions are based on the pie charts given below. Chart 1 shows the distribution of twelve million tons of crude oil transported through different modes over a specific period of time. Chart 2 shows the distribution of the cost of transporting this crude oil. The total cost was Rs. 30 million.

Mrs. Ranga has three children and has difficulty remembering their ages and the months of their birth. The clues below may help her remember.

A. The boy, who was born in June, is 7 years old.
B. One of the children is 4 years old, but it is not Anshuman.
C. Vaibhav is older than Suprita.
D. One of the children was born in September, but it was not Vaibhav.
E. Suprita's birthday is in April.
F. The youngest child is only 2 years old.

Based on the above clues, which one of the following statements is true?

Answer & solution

  • A

    Vaibhav is the oldest, followed by Anshuman who was born in September, and the youngest is Suprita who was born in April.

  • B

    Anshuman is the oldest being born in June, followed by Suprita who is 4 years old, and the youngest is Vaibhav who is 2 years old.

  • Vaibhav is the oldest being 7 years old, followed by Suprita who was born in April, and the youngest is Anshuman who was born in September.

  • D

    Suprita is the oldest who was born in April, followed by Vaibhav who was born in June, and Anshuman who was born in September.

Solution

Using the given conditions, we can figure out the following.

​​​​​​​

Only possibility is that Vaibhav is born in the month of June and Anshuman is born in the month of September.

∵ Anshuman is not 4 years old; Suprita has to be 4 years old.

∴ Anshuman is 2 years old and Vaibhav is 7 years old.

∴ The modified table will look like this.

​​​​​​​

Hence, option (c).

CAT 2001 DILR Q25: Mrs. Ranga has three children and has difficulty remembering their ages and the months of their birth. The clu — Solution | TheCATExam