CAT 2003 Slot 1QA Question 27

PolygonsEasy
Passage / Data

Each question is followed by two statements, A and B. Answer each question using the following instructions

Choose 1 if the question can be answered by using one of the statements alone but not by using the other statement alone.
Choose 2 if the question can be answered by using either of the statements alone.
Choose 3 if the question can be answered by using both statements together but not by either statement alone.
Choose 4 if the question cannot be answered on the basis of the two statements.

Each side of a given polygon is parallel to either the X or the Y axis. A corner of such a polygon is said to be convex if the internal angle is 90° or concave if the internal angle is 270°. If the number of convex corners in such a polygon is 25, the number of concave corners must be

Answer & solution

  • A

    20

  • B

    0

  • 21

  • D

    22

Solution

Consider the polygon as shown in the figure. Here 4 corners A, D, G and J are the concave corners and remaining 8 corners are convex corners.

In general, for a polygon with sides parallel to either of the axes, if n is the number of concave corners and m is the number of convex corners, then we have,

m − n = 4

∵ m = 25

∴ n = 21

Hence, option (c).

CAT 2003 Slot 1 QA Q27: Each side of a given polygon is parallel to either the X or the Y axis. A corner of such a polygon is said to — Solution | TheCATExam