CAT 2003 Slot 2QA Question 11

Prime and Composite NumbersEasy

Let n(>1) be a composite integer such that n is not an integer.

Consider the following statements:

A:  n has a perfect integer - valued divisor which is greater than 1 and less than n.

B: n has a perfect integer- valued divisor which is greater than n but less than n.

Then, 
 

Answer & solution

  • A

    Both A and B are false

  • B

    A is true but B is false

  • C

    A is false but B is true

  • Both A and B are true

Solution

Consider a number n = 10, then n36.

A: We have a divisor 2 which is greater than 1 and less than 3.16.

B: We have a divisor 5 which is greater than 3.16 but less than 10.

∴ Both statements A and B are true.

Also, as a rule, any composite number which is not a perfect square has at least one factor less than n and another factor more than n, such that their product is n.

∴ Both statements are true.

Hence, option (d).

CAT 2003 Slot 2 QA Q11: Let n(>1) be a composite integer such that n is not an integer. Consider the following statements: A: n has a — Solution | TheCATExam