CAT 2003 Slot 2 — QA Question 45
Tangents & SecantsEasy
Passage / Data
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A string of three English letters is formed as per the following rules:
- The first letter is any vowel.
- The second letter is m, n or p.
- If the second letter is m, then the third letter is any vowel which is different from the first letter.
- If the second letter is n, then the third letter is e or u.
- If the second letter is p, then the third letter is the same as the first letter.
In the figure given below (not drawn to scale), A, B and C are three points on a circle with centre O. The chord BA is extended to a point T such that CT becomes a tangent to the circle at point C. If ∠ATC = 30° and ∠ACT = 50°, then the angle ∠BOA is:

Answer & solution
100°
- B
150°
- C
80°
- D
Cannot be determined
Solution
In âACT,
âµ ∠ACT = 50° and ∠ATC = 30°,
∴ ∠CAT = 100°
Applying the Alternate Segment theorem,
∠ABC = 50°
Since ∠CAT is the external angle of âABC, the sum of ∠ABC and ∠BCA is 100°,
∴ ∠BCA = 50°
∴ ∠BOA = 100°
Hence, option (a).