CAT 2006QA Question 25

Basics of QuadrilateralsEasy
Passage / Data

Answer the following question based on the information given below.

An airline has a certain free luggage allowance and charges for excess luggage at a fixed rate per kg. Two passengers, Raja and Praja have 60 kg of luggage between them, and are charged Rs. 1200 and Rs. 2400 respectively for excess luggage. Had the entire luggage belonged to one of them, the excess luggage charge would have been Rs. 5400.

An equilateral triangle BPC is drawn inside a square ABCD. What is the value of the angle APD in degrees?

Answer & solution

  • A

    75

  • B

    90

  • C

    120

  • D

    135

  • 150

Solution

BP = PC = BC

m ∠BPC = m ∠PCB = m ∠PBC = 60°

Also, PC = CD = BP = AB

∆ ABP and ∆ PCD are isosceles triangles.

m ∠ABP = m ∠PCD = 90 – 60 = 30°

∴ m ∠APB = m ∠DPC = (180 – 30)/2 = 75°

∴ m ∠APD = 360 – (m ∠APB + m ∠DPC + m ∠BPC) = 360 – (75 + 75 + 60) = 150°

Hence, option (e).

CAT 2006 QA Q25: An equilateral triangle BPC is drawn inside a square ABCD. What is the value of the angle APD in degrees? — Solution | TheCATExam