CAT 2018 Slot 1QA Question 16

Basics of CirclesEasy

In a circle, two parallel chords on the same side of a diameter have lengths 4 cm and 6 cm. If the distance between these chords is 1 cm, then the radius of the circle, in cm, is

Answer & solution

  • A

    √12

  •  √13

  • C

     √11

  • D

     √14

Solution

OP⊥ PQ and OQ⊥ AB

In a circle perpendicular to the chord bisects the chord.
∴ CP = PD = 3 and AQ = QB = 2

Let OP = x cm

OC = OB

In âˆ†OPC and âˆ†OQB
​​​​​​​∴ Radius = PC2+PO2 = QB2+QO2

∴ 32+x2 = 22+(x+1)2

∴ x = 2

∴ Radius = 92+22 = √13

Hence, option (b).

CAT 2018 Slot 1 QA Q16: In a circle, two parallel chords on the same side of a diameter have lengths 4 cm and 6 cm. If the distance be — Solution | TheCATExam