CAT 2019 Slot 2 — VARC Question 32
The four sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3, and 4) given in this question, when properly sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper order for the sentences and key in this sequence of four numbers as your answer.
- Such a belief in the harmony of nature requires a purpose presumably imposed by the goodness and wisdom of a deity.
- These parts, all fit together into an integrated, well-ordered system that was created by design.
- Historically, the notion of a balance of nature is part observational, part metaphysical, and not scientific in any way.
- It is an example of an ancient belief system called teleology, the notion that what we call nature has a predetermined destiny associated with its component parts.
Answer & solution
Correct answer: 3421
Answer: 3421
Easy
For a four-sentence jumble: find the opener (a stand-alone, general statement with no back-reference), then chain sentences using mandatory pairs and reference words ("such," "these," "it"). The topic here is the "balance of nature" idea.
Opener = 3. Sentence 3 introduces the topic in general terms — "the notion of a balance of nature is part observational, part metaphysical, and not scientific." It contains no pronoun or connector pointing backward, so it must start. Sentences 1 ("Such a belief"), 2 ("These parts"), and 4 ("It is an example") all reference something already mentioned, so none can open.
3 → 4. Sentence 4 labels that notion: "It is an example of an ancient belief system called teleology... a predetermined destiny associated with its component parts." "It" refers straight back to the balance-of-nature notion in 3.
4 → 2 (mandatory pair). Sentence 4 ends on "component parts"; sentence 2 picks them up directly — "These parts, all fit together into an integrated, well-ordered system that was created by design." The "These parts" pronoun forces 4 immediately before 2.
2 → 1 (closer). Sentence 1 concludes the chain: "Such a belief in the harmony of nature requires a purpose presumably imposed by the goodness and wisdom of a deity." It builds on the "created by design" idea in 2, taking it to its logical end (a deity). Sequence: 3 – 4 – 2 – 1.
Correct sequence: 3421
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