XAT 2016QA & DI Question 21

Number TheoryEasy

If a, b and c are 3 consecutive integers between –10 to +10 (both inclusive), how many integer values are possible for the expression a3+b3+c3+3abc(a+b+c)2?

Answer & solution

  • A

    0

  • B

    1

  • 2

  • D

    3

  • E

    4

Solution

If a, b and c are three consecutive numbers
⇒ a = b – 1 and c = b + 1

Substituting this in the expression we get the expression we get,

(b-1)3+b3+(b+1)3+3(b-1)b(b+1)(b-1+b+b+1)2

= 6b3+3b(3b)2

= 2b2+13b

Only for b = ±1 is the above expression an integer.

Hence, option (c).

XAT 2016 QA & DI Q21: If a, b and c are 3 consecutive integers between –10 to +10 (both inclusive), how many integer values ar — Solution | TheCATExam