CAT 1994QA Question 28

Pipes & CisternsEasy

There is a leak in the bottom of the tank. This leak can empty a full tank in 8 hours. When the tank is full, a tap is opened into the tank which admits 6 litres per hour and the tank is now emptied in 12 hours. What is the capacity of the tank?

Answer & solution

Correct answer: 144 litres

  • A

    28.8 litres

  • B

    36 litres

  • 144 litres

  • D

    Cannot be determined

Solution

Since the leak can empty the tank in 8 hours, the rate of leak = 18.

And since the leak along with the tap can empty it in 12 hours, the equation can be rewritten as:

1x-18=-112(where x is the time taken by the tap to fill the tank).

Simplifying we get, 1x=124 or x = 24.

This means that the tap can fill the tank in 24 hours.
Since the tap admits 6 litres per hour, it will admit (6 × 24) = 144 litres in 24 hours, which should be the capacity of the tank

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CAT 1994 QA Q28: There is a leak in the bottom of the tank. This leak can empty a full tank in 8 hours. When the tank is full, — Solution | TheCATExam