CAT 2004QA Question 7

Geometric ProgressionEasy

On January 1, 2004 two new societies, S1, and S2, are formed, each with n members. On the first day of each subsequent month, S1 adds b members while S2 multiplies its current number of members by a constant factor r. Both the societies have the same number of members on July 2, 2004. If b = 10.5n, what is the value of r?

Answer & solution

  • 2.0

  • B

    1.9

  • C

    1.8

  • D

    1.7

Solution

Members are added on the first day of every month for 6 months before July 2, 2004.

Number of members in S1 on July 2, 2004 = n + 6b = 64n (as b = 10.5n)

Number of members in S2 on July 2, 2004 = n × r6

By conditions, 64n = n × r6

∴ r = 2

Hence, option (a).

Hence, option (a).

CAT 2004 QA Q7: On January 1, 2004 two new societies, S 1 , and S 2 , are formed, each with n members. On the first day of eac — Solution | TheCATExam