CAT 2008QA Question 3

Forming a Quadratic Equation and Relation between roots and coefficientsEasy
Passage / Data

Answer the next 2 questions based on the information given below.

Let f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, where, a, b and c are certain constants and a ≠ 0. It is known that f(5) = −3f(2) and that 3 is a root of f(x) = 0.

What is the value of a + b + c?

Answer & solution

  • A

    9

  • B

    14

  • C

    13

  • D

    37

  • Cannot be determined

Solution

The roots at f(x) = 0 are 3 and −4

∴ The equation can be written as (x – 3)(x + 4) = 0

Or, x2 − x + 12 = 0

The co-efficient of x2 is 1 here, but all equations which are multiple of this equation will also have same roots.

For example,

 10(x2 − x + 12) = 0 will also have same roots

∴ (a + b + c) cannot be determined uniquely.

Hence, option (e).

CAT 2008 QA Q3: What is the value of a + b + c? — Solution | TheCATExam