CAT 2019 Slot 2DILR Question 21

Round Robin TournamentEasy
Passage / Data

Answer the following questions based on the information given below.

Ten players, as listed in the table below, participated in a rifle shooting competition comprising of 10 rounds. Each round had 6 participants. Players numbered 1 through 6 participated in Round 1, players 2 through 7 in Round 2,..., players 5 through 10 in Round 5, players 6 through 10 and 1 in Round 6, players 7 through 10, 1 and 2 in Round 7 and so on. The top three performances in each round were awarded 7, 3 and 1 points respectively. There were no ties in any of the 10 rounds. The table below gives the total number of points obtained by the 10 players after Round 6 and Round 10.

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The following information is known about Rounds 1 through 6:

  1. Gordon did not score consecutively in any two rounds.
  2. Eric and Fatima both scored in a round.

The following information is known about Rounds 7 through 10:

  1. Only two players scored in three consecutive rounds. One of them was Chen. No other player scored in any two consecutive rounds.
  2. Joshin scored in Round 7, while Amita scored in Round 10.
  3. No player scored in all the four rounds.

What were the scores of Chen, David, and Eric respectively after Round 3?

Answer & solution

  • A

    3, 0, 3

  • B

    3, 3, 0

  • 3, 3, 3

  • D

    3, 6, 3

Solution

​​​​​​​As the top three performances in each round were awarded 7, 3 and 1 respectively, remaining all performances were awarded 0 points.

Amita was participant in round 1 and in rounds 6 through 10.
​​​​​​​So, in all she scored 8(= 1 + 7) points in round 1 and round 6. Also she scored 10 points in rounds 7 through 10 together.

Bala was participant in rounds 1 and 2 and also in rounds 7 through 10.
As he scored 2 points in first two rounds, he must have scored 1 point in each of the two rounds. He scored 3(= 3 or 1+1+1) points in rounds 7 through 10.

Chen scored 3 points in first three rounds and as he scored in three consecutive rounds among 7 through 10, he must have scored 1 point each in round 8, 9 and 10.

David scored 6 points in first four rounds together and 0 (i.e., 6 – 6) each in 9th and 10th rounds.

Eric scored 3(= 3 or 1+1+1) points in five rounds together and hence 10 – 3 = 7 points in the 10th round.

Gordon scored 17 points in rounds 2 through 6 together and hence, 17 – 17 = 0 points in the 7th round.

As he did not scored consecutively in any two rounds, he must have scored 0 in 3rd and 5th round and 7, 7, and 3 points in 2nd, 4th and 6th rounds, not necessarily in the given sequence.

Hansa scored 1 point in one of the rounds 3-6. So, she must have scored 4 – 1 = 3 points in either 7th or 8th rounds.

Ikea scored 2 points in 4th, 5th and 6th rounds together. Therefore, remaining 15 points must have been scored in 7th, 8th and 9th round in some order.
 
As Chen scored 1 point in the 8th and 9th round, Ikea must have scored 1 point in 7th round and 7 points each in the 8th and 9th round.

Joshin scored 14 points in 5th and 6th rounds. So he scored 7 points in each of 5th and 6th rounds.
 
Now we need to decide about remaining 3 points in the last four rounds.
 
As Joshin scored in round 7, and Chen has scored 1 point in each of the last three rounds, Joshin must have scored all 3 points in the 7th round and 0 points in the last three rounds.

Therefore, we can tabulate this information as

​​​​​​​

As Joshin scored 3 points in the 7th round, Hansa must have scored 3 in 8th round and 0 in the 7th round. Now consider 7th round. Only Amita must have scored 7 in the 7th round. 
 
As she has scored in round 10, the remaining 3 points she must have scored in round 10. Thus, we can now conclude that Bala scored 3 points in the 9th round.

As Joshin scored 7 points in the 6th round Amita must have scored 1 point in this round and hence7 points in the first round.
 
Gordon scored 7, 7 and 3 points in 2nd, 4th and 6th rounds. Joshin scored 7 points in the 6th round so, Gordon scored 7, 7 and 3 points in 2nd, 4th and 6th rounds respectively.
 
So we can fill remaining values as 0 in the table for the 6th round.

Thus, Ikea scored 1 point each in 4th and 5th rounds. And hence, Hansa scored 1 point in the 3rd round.

So far we have entered values 1 and 7 for all the rounds. Now we have to enter 3 points of each of Bala, Chen, David and Fatima and 7 points for Fatima.

Eric and Fatima both scored in a round. This is possible only when Fatima scored 7 points and Eric scored 3 points. This must be round 3.

No one other than Fatima scored 3 points in round 5. Similarly, David scored 3 points in the 4th round. Chen and David scored 3 points in 1st and 2nd round in some order.
 
Thus we have

​​​​​​​

After round 3, the scores of Chen, David and Eric were 3, 3, 3.

Hence, option (c).

 

CAT 2019 Slot 2 DILR Q21: What were the scores of Chen, David, and Eric respectively after Round 3? — Solution | TheCATExam