CAT 2017 Slot 2QA Question 32

Basics (Functions)Easy

Let f(x) = 2x – 5 and g(x) = 7 – 2x. Then |f(x) + g(x)| = |f(x)| + |g(x)| if and only if

Answer & solution

  • A

    52<x<72

  • B

    x52 or x72

  • C

    x<52 or x72

  • 52x72

Solution

Now

|f(x) + g(x)| = |f(x)| + |g(x)|

This is true only if both f(x) and g(x) are both negative or both positive or both are zero

Case 1: Now if both f(x) and g(x) are greater than or equal to zero.

f(x) = 2x - 5 ≥ 0 or x ≥ 52

g(x) = 7 - 2x ≥ 0 or x ≤ 72

52x72

Case 2: Now if both f(x) and g(x) are less than or equal to zero.

f(x) = 2x - 5 ≤ 0 or x ≤ 52

g(x) = 7 - 2x ≤ 0 or x ≥ 72

This means x ≥ 72 and x ≤ 52.

However, this is not possible.

Hence, option (d).

CAT 2017 Slot 2 QA Q32: Let f(x) = 2x &ndash; 5 and g(x) = 7 &ndash; 2x. Then |f(x) + g(x)| = |f(x)| + |g(x)| if and only if — Solution | TheCATExam