CAT 2002 — QA
All 61 QA questions from CAT 2002, with the answer key and detailed solutions. Practise free — check answers as you go, or tap Show solution.
CAT 2002 · QA
On dividing a number by 3, 4 and 7, the remainders are 2, 1 and 4 respectively. If the same number is divided by 84 then the remainder is
There are three pieces of cake weighing 9/2 lbs, 27/4 lbs and 36/5 lbs. Pieces of the cake are equally divided and distributed in such a manner that every guest in the party gets one single piece of cake. Further the weight of the pieces of the cake is as heavy as possible. What is the largest number of guests to whom we can distribute the cake?
For three real numbers x, y and z, x + y + z = 5, and xy + yz + xz = 3. What is the largest value which x can take?
A transport company charges for its vehicles in the following manner:
If the driving is 5 hours or less, the company charges Rs. 60 per hour or Rs. 12 per km (which ever is larger)
If driving is more than 5 hours, the company charges Rs. 50 per hour or Rs. 7.5 per km (which ever is larger)
If Anand drove it for 30 km and paid a total of Rs. 300, then for how many hours does he drive?
Only a single rail track exists between station A and B on a railway line. One hour after the north bound superfast train N leaves station A for station B, a south passenger train S reaches station A from station B. The speed of the superfast train is twice that of a normal express train E, while the speed of a passenger train S is half that of E. On a particular day N leaves for station B from station A, 20 minutes behind the normal schedule. In order to maintain the schedule both N and S increased their speed. If the superfast train doubles its speed, what should be the ratio (approximately) of the speed of passenger train to that of the superfast train so that passenger train S reaches exactly at the scheduled time at the station A on that day?
If x2 + 5y2 + z2 = 2y(2x + z), then which of the following statements are necessarily true?
I. x = 2y
II. x = 2z
III. 2x = z
In the following figure, the area of the isosceles right triangle ABE is 7 sq.cm. If EC = 3BE, then the area of rectangle ABCD (in sq. cm.) is

Number S is equal to the square of the sum of the digits of a 2 digit number D. If the difference between S and D is 27, then D is
A boy finds the average of 10 positive integers. Each integer contains two digits. By mistake, the boy interchanges the digits of one number say ba for ab. Due to this, the average becomes 1.8 less than the previous one. What was the difference of the two digits a and b?
A string of length 40 metres is divided into three parts of different lengths. The first part is three times the second part, and the last part is 23 metres smaller than the first part. Find the length of the largest part.
For all integers n > 0, 76n – 66n is divisible by
n1, n2, n3 ... n10 are 10 numbers such that n1 > 0 and the numbers are given in ascending order. How many triplets can be formed using these numbers such that in each triplet, the first number is less than the second number, and the second number is less than the third number?
In order to cover less distance, a boy - rather than going along the longer and the shorter lengths of the rectangular path, goes by the diagonal. The boy finds that he saved a distance equal to half the longer side. The ratio of the breadth and length is
The number of roots is
Mayank, Mirza, Little and Jagbir bought a motorbike for $60. Mayank contributed half of the total amount contributed by others, Mirza contributed one-third of total amount contributed by others, and Little contributed one-fourth of the total amount contributed by others. What was the money paid by Jagbir?
If U, V, W and m are natural numbers such that Um + Vm = Wm, then which of the following is true?
If then f(x) + f(y) =
On a straight road XY, 100 metres in length, 5 stones are kept beginning from the end X. The distance between two adjacent stones is 2 metres. A man is asked to collect the stones one at a time and put at the end Y. What is the distance covered by him?
The internal bisector of an angle A in a triangle ABC meets the side BC at point D. AB = 4, AC = 3 and ∠A = 60°. Then what is the length of the bisector AD?
In the figure given below, find the distance PQ.

The remainder when 2256 is divided by 17 is
Let S = 2x + 5x2 + 9x3 + 14x4 + 20x5 ... infinity (x < 1)
The coefficient of nth term = The sum is
There is a common chord of 2 circles with radius 15 and 20. The distance between the two centres is 25. The length of the chord is
A man received a cheque. The amount in Rs. has been transposed for paise and vice versa. After spending Rs. 5 and 42 paise, he discovered he now had exactly 6 times the value of the correct cheque amount. What amount he should have received?
Suppose, for any real number x, [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Let L(x, y) = [x] + [y] + [x + y] and R(x, y) = [2x] + [2y]. Then it’s impossible to find any two positive real numbers x and y for which of the following?
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
A student finds the sum 1 + 2 + 3 + ... as his patience runs out. He found the sum as 575. When the teacher declared the result wrong, the student realized that he missed a number. What was the number the student missed?
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
A thief was stealing diamonds from a jewellery store. On his way out, he encountered three guards, each was given half of the existing diamonds and two over it by the thief. In the end, he was left with one diamond. How many did the thief steal?
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
Three friends went for a picnic. First brought five apples and the second brought three. The third friend however brought only Rs. 8. What is the share of the first friend?
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
Amar went for a holiday to his friend's place. They together either went for yoga in the morning or played tennis in the evening but not both. 14 mornings and 24 evenings, they both stayed home and they both went out together for 22 days. How many days did Amar stay at his friend's place?
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
The area of the triangle with the vertices (a, a), (a + 1, a) and (a, a + 2) is
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
On a 20 km tunnel connecting two cities A and B there are three gutters. The distance between gutter 1 and 2 is half the distance between gutter 2 and 3. The distance from city A to its nearest gutter, gutter 1 is equal to the distance of city B from gutter 3. On a particular day the hospital in city A receives information that an accident has happened at the third gutter. The victim can be saved only if an operation is started within 40 minutes. An ambulance started from city A at 30 km/hr and crossed the first gutter after 5 minutes. If the driver had doubled the speed after that, what is the maximum amount of time the doctor would get to attend the patient at the hospital? Assume 1 minute is elapsed for taking the patient into and out of the ambulance.
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
Neeraj has a rectangular field of size 20 × 40 sq.m. He has to mow the field with a mowing machine of width 1 m. If he mows the field from the extremes to the centre, then the number of rounds taken by him to mow half of the field will be
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
On the corners of a square field of side 14 metres, 4 horses are tethered in such a way the adjacent horses just reach each other. There is a circular pond of area 20 sq.m. in the centre of the square. What is the area left ungrazed?
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
How many numbers between 0 and one million can be formed using 0, 7 and 8?
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
In how many ways, we can choose a black and a white square on a chess board such that the two are not in the same row or column?
Sum of first n natural numbers = S(n)
Sum given by student = 575
S(10) = 55
S(20) = 210
S(30) = 465
S(40) = 820
∴ The student stopped counting somewhere between 30 and 40.
Consider S(35) = 630
The student stopped somewhere before 35.
∴ S(31) = 496, S(32) = 528, S(33) = 561 and S(34) = 595
But the student gave 575 as the sum, so the student missed on the number 20.
Hence, option 4.
A rich merchant had collected many gold coins. He did not want anybody to know about them. One day, his wife asked. "How many gold coins do we have?" After pausing a moment, he replied, "Well! If I divide the coins into two unequal numbers, then 48 times the difference of the numbers is equal to the difference of their squares. The wife looked puzzled. Can you help the merchant's wife by finding out how many gold coins the merchant has?
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
In the diagram below, ∠ABC = 90° = ∠DCH = ∠DOE = ∠EHK = ∠FKL = ∠GLM = ∠LMN, AB = BC = 2CH = 2CD = EH = FK = 2HK = 4KL = 2LM = MN

The magnitude of ∠FGO =
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
In the diagram below, ∠ABC = 90° = ∠DCH = ∠DOE = ∠EHK = ∠FKL = ∠GLM = ∠LMN, AB = BC = 2CH = 2CD = EH = FK = 2HK = 4KL = 2LM = MN

The ratio of the areas of the two quadrangles ABCD and DEFG is
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
In the diagram below, ∠ABC = 90° = ∠DCH = ∠DOE = ∠EHK = ∠FKL = ∠GLM = ∠LMN, AB = BC = 2CH = 2CD = EH = FK = 2HK = 4KL = 2LM = MN

If Xn = (-1)nXn-1 and X0 = x, then
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
There are 11 alphabets A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y. They are called symmetrical alphabets. The remaining alphabets are known as asymmetrical alphabets.
How many four-lettered passwords can be formed by using symmetrical letters only? (repetitions not allowed)
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
There are 11 alphabets A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y. They are called symmetrical alphabets. The remaining alphabets are known as asymmetrical alphabets.
How many three-lettered words can be formed such that at least one symmetrical letter is there?
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
There are 11 alphabets A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y. They are called symmetrical alphabets. The remaining alphabets are known as asymmetrical alphabets.
It takes 6 technicians a total of 10 hours to build a new server from Direct Computer, with each working at the same rate. If six technicians start to build the server at 11 a.m. and one technician per hour is added beginning at 5 p.m., at what time will the server be complete?
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
There are 11 alphabets A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y. They are called symmetrical alphabets. The remaining alphabets are known as asymmetrical alphabets.
Davji shop sells samosas in boxes of different sizes. The samosas are priced at Rs. 2 per samosa upto 200 samosas. For every additional 20 samosas, the price of the whole lot goes down by 10 paisa per samosa. What should be the maximum size of the box that would maximize the revenue?
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
There are 11 alphabets A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y. They are called symmetrical alphabets. The remaining alphabets are known as asymmetrical alphabets.
Three small pumps and one large pump are filling a tank. Each of the three small pumps works at 2/3rd the rate of the large pump. If all 4 pumps work at the same time, then they should fill the tank in what fraction of time that it would have taken the large pump alone?
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
There are 11 alphabets A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y. They are called symmetrical alphabets. The remaining alphabets are known as asymmetrical alphabets.
If pqr = 1 then is equivalent to
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
There are 11 alphabets A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y. They are called symmetrical alphabets. The remaining alphabets are known as asymmetrical alphabets.
There is a tunnel connecting city A and B. There is a CAT which is standing at 3/8 the length of the tunnel from A. It listens a whistle of the train and starts running towards the entrance where, the train and the CAT meet. In another case, the CAT started running towards the exit and the train again met the CAT at the exit. What is the ratio of their speeds?
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
There are 11 alphabets A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y. They are called symmetrical alphabets. The remaining alphabets are known as asymmetrical alphabets.
In a book store, the words of the glowsign board "MODERN BOOK STORES" are individually flashed after 5/2, 17/4 and 41/8 seconds respectively. Each word is put off after a second. What is the least time after which full name of the book store can be read?
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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At the end of the sequence, what will be the number of oranges in the basket?
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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At the end of the sequence, what will be the total number of fruits in the basket?
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question is followed by two statements A and B. Answer each question using the following instructions:
Answer (1) if the question can be solved by any one of the statements, but not the other one.
Answer (2) if the question can be solved by using either of the two statements.
Answer (3) if the question can be solved by using both the statements together and not by any one of them.
Answer (4) if the question cannot be solved with the help of the given data and more data is required.
In a hockey match, the Indian team was behind by 2 goals with 5 minutes remaining. Did they win the match?
A. Deepak Thakur, the Indian striker scored 3 goals in the last 5 minutes of the match.
B. Korea scored a total of 3 goals in the match.
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question is followed by two statements A and B. Answer each question using the following instructions:
Answer (1) if the question can be solved by any one of the statements, but not the other one.
Answer (2) if the question can be solved by using either of the two statements.
Answer (3) if the question can be solved by using both the statements together and not by any one of them.
Answer (4) if the question cannot be solved with the help of the given data and more data is required.
Four students were added to a dance class. Would the teacher be able to divide her students evenly into a dance team (or teams) of 8?
A. If 12 students were added, then the teacher could put everyone in teams of 8 without any left overs.
B. The number of students in the class is currently not divisible by 8.
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question is followed by two statements A and B. Answer each question using the following instructions:
Answer (1) if the question can be solved by any one of the statements, but not the other one.
Answer (2) if the question can be solved by using either of the two statements.
Answer (3) if the question can be solved by using both the statements together and not by any one of them.
Answer (4) if the question cannot be solved with the help of the given data and more data is required.
Is x = y?
A. (x + y) = 4
B. (x − 50)2 = (y − 50)2
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question is followed by two statements A and B. Answer each question using the following instructions:
Answer (1) if the question can be solved by any one of the statements, but not the other one.
Answer (2) if the question can be solved by using either of the two statements.
Answer (3) if the question can be solved by using both the statements together and not by any one of them.
Answer (4) if the question cannot be solved with the help of the given data and more data is required.
A dress was initially listed at a price that would have fetched the store a profit of 20% on the wholesale cost. What was the wholesale cost of the dress?
A. After reducing the listed price by 10% the dress was sold for a net profit of 10 dollars.
B. The dress was sold for 50 dollars.
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question is followed by two statements A and B. Answer each question using the following instructions:
Answer (1) if the question can be solved by any one of the statements, but not the other one.
Answer (2) if the question can be solved by using either of the two statements.
Answer (3) if the question can be solved by using both the statements together and not by any one of them.
Answer (4) if the question cannot be solved with the help of the given data and more data is required.
Is 500 the average (arithmetic mean) score of the GMAT?
A. Half of the people who take GMAT score above 500 and half of the people score below 500.
B. The highest GMAT score is 800 and the lowest score is 200.
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question is followed by two statements A and B. Answer each question using the following instructions:
Answer (1) if the question can be solved by any one of the statements, but not the other one.
Answer (2) if the question can be solved by using either of the two statements.
Answer (3) if the question can be solved by using both the statements together and not by any one of them.
Answer (4) if the question cannot be solved with the help of the given data and more data is required.
Is |x − 2| < 1?
A. |x| > 1
B. |x − 1| < 2
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question is followed by two statements A and B. Answer each question using the following instructions:
Answer (1) if the question can be solved by any one of the statements, but not the other one.
Answer (2) if the question can be solved by using either of the two statements.
Answer (3) if the question can be solved by using both the statements together and not by any one of them.
Answer (4) if the question cannot be solved with the help of the given data and more data is required.
Members in a club either speak French or Russian or both. Find the number of members in a club who speak only French.
A. There are 300 members in the club and the number of members who speak both French and Russian is 196.
B. The number of members who speak only Russian is 58.
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question is followed by two statements A and B. Answer each question using the following instructions:
Answer (1) if the question can be solved by any one of the statements, but not the other one.
Answer (2) if the question can be solved by using either of the two statements.
Answer (3) if the question can be solved by using both the statements together and not by any one of them.
Answer (4) if the question cannot be solved with the help of the given data and more data is required.
A sum of Rs. 38,500 was divided among Jagdish, Punit and Girish. Who received the minimum amount?
A. Jagdish received 2/9 of what Punit and Girish together received.
B. Punit received 3/11 of what Jagdish and Girish together received.
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question given below is followed by five statements numbered I, II, III, IV and V. The answer choice given below each question consists of one or more statements. You have to choose the choice which gives more relevant / useful information in answering the question correctly. Read all the statements together with the question and choose your answer
For what reason Purohit did not get the offer of employment?
Statement:
I. Purohit passed the interview.
II. Purohit's friend passed the medical test who passed the interview along with Purohit.
III. Purohit's father did not want him to take the job.
IV. Purohit has another employment offer from another company.
V. Purohit did not clear the mandatory medical test.
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question given below is followed by five statements numbered I, II, III, IV and V. The answer choice given below each question consists of one or more statements. You have to choose the choice which gives more relevant / useful information in answering the question correctly. Read all the statements together with the question and choose your answer
What were the possible reasons due to which DESCO incurred losses for the last two years?
Statement:
I. The company's shares are not registered in the stock exchange.
II. The company does not export its products.
III. The company has an inefficient labour force.
IV. The price of its product has fallen in the last two years due to competitive market.
V. Entry of similar foreign goods at a cheaper rate.
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question given below is followed by five statements numbered I, II, III, IV and V. The answer choice given below each question consists of one or more statements. You have to choose the choice which gives more relevant / useful information in answering the question correctly. Read all the statements together with the question and choose your answer
On which day of the week did Sunil get his letter of promotion?
Statement:
I. Sunil purchased a new shirt on Friday
II. Sunil was given a party that Saturday.
III. Sunil was given the letter of promotion on the day before he purchased the shirt.
IV. Tuesday being his birthday, Sunil gave a party to all his friends.
V. Sunil's friend was promoted on Friday.
Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A boy is supposed to put a mango into a basket if ordered 1, an orange if ordered 2 and an apple if ordered 3. He took out 1 mango and 1 orange if ordered 4. He was given the following sequence of orders.
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Each question given below is followed by five statements numbered I, II, III, IV and V. The answer choice given below each question consists of one or more statements. You have to choose the choice which gives more relevant / useful information in answering the question correctly. Read all the statements together with the question and choose your answer
Who among A, B, C, D and E is the heaviest?
Statement:
I. B and C are heavier than A and D.
II. C is heavier than D.
III. C is heavier than A and lighter than B.
IV. E is heavier than B
V. D is lighter than E.